监管机构如何减轻人工智能灭绝的风险：法律解码，29 月 5 日至 XNUMX 月 XNUMX 日

The lively discussion around artificial intelligence (AI) continues. Last week, dozens of AI experts — including the CEOs of OpenAI, Google DeepMind and Anthropic — signed an open statement with a single sentence: “Mitigating the risk of extinction from AI should be a global priority alongside other societal-scale risks such as pandemics and nuclear war.”

Despite the ominous statement, there is no shortage of regulatory efforts to mitigate the negative impacts of AI. In China, the “improvement of governance” in digital data and AI is being discussed by President Xi Jinping and prominent members of the Communist party. The Australian government has announced a sudden eight-week consultation that will seek to understand whether any “high-risk” AI tools 应该被禁止.

Italian Senator Marco Lombardo found a creative way to join the discussion by performing a speech entirely composed by OpenAI’s ChatGPT-4. He also trained the chatbot with the draft law of the Italian-Swiss agreement on cross-border workers, which was the topic of the meeting, along with other recent developments on the subject.

In Japan, the government’s AI strategy council blows the whistle on the lack of laws protecting copyright from AI. The Personal Information Protection Commission has demanded OpenAI minimize the sensitive data it collects for machine learning purposes. Previously, local politicians voiced support for AI, with Chief Cabinet Secretary Hirokazu Matsuno even saying Japan would consider incorporating AI technology into government systems.

CNHC 稳定币发行人被中国警方拘留

Employees of Trust Reserve — the issuer of the Chinese yuan-pegged stablecoin CNH Coin (CNHC) — have been detained by Chinese police. The company’s office in Pudong, Shanghai, was empty as of May 31. The door was sealed on May 29, with a notice saying, “Judicial seizure, strictly no vandalism.” In March, Trust Reserve 获得10万美元的资金 in a round led by KuCoin Ventures, the venture capital arm of the major cryptocurrency exchange. 

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币安将在法国、意大利、西班牙和波兰下架隐私代币

Starting from June 26, privacy tokens, such as Monero (XMR）和Zcash（ZEC), will no longer be available for trading for Binance customers in France, Italy, Poland and Spain. The new restrictions affect a total of 12 coins: Decred (DCR), Dash (DASH), ZEC, Horizen (ZEN), PIVX (PIVX), Navcoin (NAV), Secret (SCRT), Verge (XVG), Firo (FIRO), Beam (BEAM), XMR and MobileCoin (MOB). 

此举是公司内部正在进行的合规流程的一部分。 “虽然我们的目标是支持尽可能多的优质项目，但我们必须遵守当地有关隐私币交易的法律法规，以确保我们能够继续为尽可能多的用户提供服务，”币安代表告诉 Cointelegraph。

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欧盟官员签署 MiCA 成为法律

Sweden’s minister for rural affairs, Peter Kullgren, and European Parliament President Roberta Metsola signed the long-anticipated Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) cryptocurrency regulatory framework into law roughly three years after the European Commission introduced the measure. The framework is expected to come into effect 在欧盟官方公报上发布后，MiCA 对加密货币公司的许多规定可能会在 2024 年某个时候开始实施。

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美国立法者旨在通过一项新法案限制 SEC 的权力 

美国众议院金融服务委员会和众议院农业委员会的立法者发布了一份讨论草案，为某些加密资产提供了一种被标记为数字商品的途径。 该法案草案将禁止美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 拒绝数字资产交易平台注册为受监管的替代交易系统，从而允许此类公司提供“数字商品和支付稳定币”。

Specifically, the proposed legislation cracks down on the SEC’s approach, which many in the crypto space have criticized. The framework under the bill would allow certain digital assets to qualify as digital commodities if they are “functional and considered decentralized,” and would require the SEC to provide a “detailed analysis” of any objections to a classification of a firm as decentralized.

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• Sumber: https://cointelegraph.com/news/how-regulators-are-mitigating-the-risk-of-extinction-from-ai-law-decoded-may-29-june-5