Finantsprivaatsuse kaitsmine digiajastul: tugevama raamistiku loomine

Finantsprivaatsuse kaitsmine digiajastul: tugevama raamistiku loomine

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Finantsprivaatsuse kaitsmine digiajastul: tugevama raamistiku loomine

Cato Instituut | Nicholas Anthony | May 2, 2023

Pixabay Geralt privacy - Protecting Financial Privacy in the Digital Age: Crafting a Stronger Framework

Pilt: Pixabay/Geralt

  • Financial privacy in the United States has been deteriorating over the past 50 years, with the third-party doctrine and Bank Secrecy Act weakening Fourth Amendment protections.
    • The Right to Financial Privacy Act, enacted in 1978, provides some protections but is undermined by numerous exceptions. A revised legal and regulatory framework must protect against warrantless searches and seizures.
    • Congress should amend the Right to Financial Privacy Act to remove exceptions, requiring government agencies to obtain warrants or subpoenas and notify Americans when accessing their financial information. This is necessary to restore financial privacy, particularly in the digital age.
    • Vaata:  Finantsprivaatsus: SEC käivitab tohutu andmebaasi, mis koondab kõiki aktsiatehinguid

  • Mitu peamised soovitused et establish a stronger framework for financial privacy in the United States.
    • These include removing exceptions to the protections of the Right to Financial Privacy Act, eliminating 26 U.S.C. Section 6050I, strengthening the formal written requests provisions of the Act;
    • Repealing the Bank Secrecy Act or at least its customer reporting requirements;  R
    • equiring inflation adjustments to reporting thresholds;
    • Publicly reporting the effectiveness of suspicious activity and currency transaction reports; and
    • Enacting protections for two-party transactions, such as peer-to-peer exchanges and self-hosted wallets, to prevent further encroachment of financial surveillance on Americans’ privacy.
  • Holding cryptocurrency in a “self‐​hosted” wallet is merely the digital equivalent of holding physical cash in a traditional wallet. It gives the owner complete control over what’s held inside it and, to the extent that they want to do so, the ability to maintain their privacy. Congress should not let financial surveillance further encroach on Americans’ privacy by being expanded to cover self‐​hosted wallets and peer‐​to‐​peer exchanges.

Vaata:  Privaatsusvoliniku büroo kuulutab välja digitaalse ID ökosüsteemi resolutsiooni läbipaistvuse ja privaatsuse tagamiseks

  • It is time to reconsider the third‐​party doctrine, the reasonable expectation of privacy, and financial privacy. “Having technology” in the 1970s meant having a television and an electric typewriter. Less than 20 percent of families had a credit card issued by a bank.  Today, Americans use credit or debit cards for nearly all purchases, acquire loans directly on their phones, and leave a digital trail nearly everywhere they go. So, while such financial records may have offered only limited insights into one’s life in the 1970s, these financial records now offer a full, detailed representation of one’s life.

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NCFA Jan 2018 resize - Protecting Financial Privacy in the Digital Age: Crafting a Stronger Framework. Riiklik ühisrahastuse ja finantstehnoloogia assotsiatsioon (NCFA Canada) on finantsinnovatsiooni ökosüsteem, mis pakub haridust, turuanalüüsi, tööstuse juhtimist, võrgustike loomist ja rahastamisvõimalusi ning teenuseid tuhandetele kogukonna liikmetele ning teeb tihedat koostööd tööstuse, valitsuse, partnerite ja sidusettevõtetega, et luua elujõuline ja uuenduslik fintech ja rahastamine. tööstus Kanadas. Detsentraliseeritud ja hajutatud NCFA teeb koostööd ülemaailmsete sidusrühmadega ning aitab inkubeerida projekte ja investeeringuid finantstehnoloogia, alternatiivse rahanduse, ühisrahastamise, vastastikuse rahastamise, maksete, digitaalsete varade ja žetoonide, plokiahela, krüptovaluuta, regtechi ja kindlustustehnoloogia sektoritesse. Liitu Kanada finantstehnoloogia ja rahastamise kogukond täna TASUTA! Või saada a panustav liige ja saada soodustusi. Lisateabe saamiseks külastage: www.ncfacanada.org

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